 |
Broadcasters’ treaty
Since 1998, broadcasters have been putting pressure on WIPO to adobt
a Treaty granting them new rights to protect themselves from the
increasing incidence of broadcast signal piracy.
They justify that demand arguing that neighbouring rights protection
is the easiest legal way to obtain rapid injunctive relief to stop
illegal use of their signal.
The following key issues have been on the WIPO broadcasters' agenda for the past five years:
- Which type of broadcasters should benefit from an updating
of the protection? Three types of potential
beneficiaries are being discussed:
- traditional free-over- the-air broadcasters
- cable-casters
- web-casters. This category is the most
controversial.
- What specific rights do broadcasters
require in order to protect their signal adequately? Three potential sets of rights are under discussion:
- the Rome Convention level
- Additional rights for broadcasters, linked to the cable transmission
of programs
- Additional rights for broadcasters, linked to
web-casting.
Supported by a coalition of other rightholders organisations, FIAPF has called for limiting the Treaty under debate strictly to the rights required by broadcasters to combat the piracy of these signals.
At the 10th session of WIPO Standing Committee
on Copyright and Related Rights (SCCR), there was
no new proposal
from Member states. However,
at least nine countries including Russia, the USA
and the EC are calling for the continuation of the debates
and
several members
states have expressed
strong reservations on the potential inclusion
of cable-casters and web-casters in this treaty. They are
suggesting instead that web-casting
may be the object of a separate document. That was the position of
China and India in
particular.
The 11th session of SCCR will take
place on June 7th, 2004. A consolidated text will be
prepared by
the Chairman
with the
different
proposals from the various delegations. This text
will be available in April 2004.
The basic Treaty proposal is intended to be presented
and discussed by the delegates at SCCR 11 & 12
(June and November of 2004). The session should also
lead to a formal
calendar for the adoption
of a
treaty.
A Diplomatic Conference for the adoption of the
proposed Treaty is not expected before 2005. FIAPF
will carry
on its lobbying
action
to limit the scope of the Treaty and the rights
to be included therein. Pdf files’ inventory (headings only)
|
 |